Germany has emerged as a top destination for international students seeking high-quality education without the hefty price tag. Renowned for its tuition-free or low-cost public universities, the country offers a plethora of programs taught in English, making it accessible to students worldwide. In 2026, with over 400,000 international students already enrolled, Germany continues to attract learners from diverse backgrounds, including a significant number from India.
This guide delves into the top 10 cheapest and most affordable universities in Germany for 2026, focusing on institutions that offer programs taught in English. It also provides insights into living costs, admission requirements, and other essential information to help you make an informed decision about your academic journey in Germany.
Table of Contents
Top 10 Cheapest & Affordable Universities in Germany
1. Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU Munich)
- Location: Munich
- Tuition Fees: None; semester fee approx. €85
- Highlights: One of Germany’s oldest and most prestigious institutions. Offers English-taught master’s programs in humanities, social sciences, and sciences.
2. Technical University of Munich (TUM)
- Location: Munich
- Tuition Fees: None; semester fee €150–€300
- Highlights: Top-ranked for engineering, natural sciences, and technology. Offers many English master’s programs and has strong industry links.
3. Heidelberg University
- Location: Heidelberg
- Tuition Fees: €1,500/semester for non-EU students
- Highlights: Germany’s oldest university, well-known for science and humanities programs taught in English.
4. Humboldt University of Berlin
- Location: Berlin
- Tuition Fees: None; semester fee around €300
- Highlights: Offers English master’s programs in humanities and social sciences. Located in the culturally rich capital city.
5. Technical University of Berlin (TU Berlin)
- Location: Berlin
- Tuition Fees: None; semester fee approx. €310
- Highlights: Known for engineering and tech courses. Offers several English master’s programs with a research focus.
6. University of Göttingen
- Location: Göttingen
- Tuition Fees: None; semester fee around €344.25
- Highlights: Strong in natural sciences. Member of Coimbra Group. Offers English-taught graduate programs.
7. University of Stuttgart
- Location: Stuttgart
- Tuition Fees: €1,500/semester for non-EU students
- Highlights: Offers English programs in engineering and natural sciences with a focus on interdisciplinary learning.
8. University of Cologne
- Location: Cologne
- Tuition Fees: None; semester fee approx. €320
- Highlights: One of the largest German universities. Offers master’s programs in English, especially in social sciences and economics.
9. University of Bremen
- Location: Bremen
- Tuition Fees: None; semester fee around €350
- Highlights: Known for marine sciences and social research. Part of YUFE alliance. Offers master’s programs in English.
10. Free University of Berlin (FU Berlin)
- Location: Berlin
- Tuition Fees: None; semester fee approx. €300
- Highlights: Offers a variety of English-taught graduate programs. Strong research and global partnerships.
Additional Considerations for International Students
Language Requirements
- Master’s Programs: Frequently available in English.
- Bachelor’s Programs: Mostly in German.
- English Proficiency: IELTS (6.0+), TOEFL (80+)
- German Proficiency: TestDaF or DSH if applying for German-taught courses.
Cheap Universities in Germany for Indian Students
Germany is a top destination for Indian students due to affordability and quality. Here are some Cheap Universities in Germany:
- LMU Munich: €85 semester fee
- TUM: €150–€300 semester fee
- Heidelberg: €1,500/semester (non-EU)
- Humboldt University: ~€300 semester fee
- University of Göttingen: ~€344.25 semester fee
Read Also: Best Country to Study Abroad in 2026 for Indian Students
Cheap and Affordable Private Universities in Germany
Some private but Cheap Universities in Germany:
- Berlin School of Business and Innovation: ~€7,000/year
- GISMA Business School: €12,000–€15,000/year
- Arden University Berlin: Affordable online/blended programs
- IU International University: Offers generous scholarships
Scholarships and Financial Aid
DAAD Scholarships: Covers tuition, travel, and living costs for eligible international students.
Erasmus+: For EU students studying in Germany.
University-specific Aid: Check university websites for merit and need-based scholarships.
Application Process for International Students
- Choose a Program: Pick your preferred course and university.
- Meet Eligibility: Check academic and language requirements.
- Prepare Documents: Transcripts, IELTS/TOEFL, SOP, CV, passport copy.
- Apply via Uni-Assist or Direct: Some universities use Uni-Assist; others have direct portals.
- Wait for Response: Review times vary, generally a few weeks.
- Visa Process: Apply for a student visa after receiving an admission letter.
Eligibility Criteria for Undergraduate Programs
For international students aiming to pursue undergraduate studies in Germany, the following requirements are essential:
Recognized Secondary School Certificate: Your high school diploma must be equivalent to the German Hochschulzugangsberechtigung (HZB). You can verify the recognition of your certificate through the
Studienkolleg (Preparatory Course): If your secondary education does not directly qualify you for university admission in Germany, you may need to attend a Studienkolleg—a one-year preparatory course culminating in the Feststellungsprüfung exam.
Language Proficiency:
- English-Taught Programs: Proof of English proficiency through standardized tests such as IELTS (minimum score of 6.0–6.5), TOEFL iBT (minimum score of 80–90), or Duolingo (minimum score of 110).
- German-Taught Programs: Proficiency in German, demonstrated by tests like TestDaF or DSH.
Admission Requirements for German Universities
Academic Records: Equivalent to German Abitur
Language Proficiency: English (IELTS/TOEFL), or German (TestDaF/DSH)
Documents Required
Academic transcripts:
- SOP
- LORs
- CV
- Passport copy
Application Platform: Most use Uni-Assist
Eligibility Criteria for Master’s Programs
For those seeking admission to master’s programs in Germany, the following criteria are generally applicable:
Bachelor’s Degree: A recognized undergraduate degree in a relevant field, equivalent to a German bachelor’s degree.
Academic Performance: A minimum GPA of 2.5 on a 4.0 scale is typically required, though more competitive programs may demand higher scores.
Language Proficiency:
- English-Taught Programs: Proof of English proficiency through standardized tests such as IELTS (minimum score of 6.5), TOEFL iBT (minimum score of 90), or Duolingo (minimum score of 110).
- German-Taught Programs: Proficiency in German, demonstrated by tests like TestDaF or DSH.
Additional Documents: Applicants should prepare a motivation letter, letters of recommendation, a CV, and a valid passport. Some programs may also require standardized test scores such as GRE or GMAT, especially for business-related courses.
Understanding the Cost of Studying in Germany
Even with no tuition, students face other necessary expenses:
Semester Contribution
Covers administration, student services, and public transit. Ranges from €250 to €350 per semester.
Living Expenses (per month average)
- Accommodation: €300–€600 (approx)
- Food: €150–€250 (approx)
- Health Insurance: €80 – €130 (approx)
- Transport: €52 – €74 (approx)
- Total: Around €850–€1,200 (approx)
These figures represent the minimum cost of living expenses in Germany
Tuition Fees at German Universities
Public Universities
Tuition Fees: Free or negligible
Semester Fee: €150–€350
Private Universities
Tuition Fees: €5,000–€20,000/year
Carefully evaluate both academic and living costs when planning.
Cost of Living in Germany for Indian and International Students
- Student Dorms: €250–€450/month
- Shared Apartments: €400–€700/month
- Private Apartments: €700–€1,200/month
- Food & Groceries: €150–€250/month
- Health Insurance: €110/month
- Transport: €100/month
- Miscellaneous: €50–€150/month
- Estimated Total: €900–€1,500/month
Why Choose Germany for Affordable Higher Education?
Germany stands out as a top destination for international students, especially those seeking quality education at a low cost. Here’s why it’s an excellent choice:
Low or No Tuition Fees
Many public universities in Germany do not charge tuition fees, even for international students. This makes higher education accessible and affordable.
English-Taught Programs
A growing number of programs, particularly at the master’s level, are offered in English. This eliminates language barriers and opens doors for students worldwide.
High Academic Standards
German universities are globally recognized for their research output and academic excellence. Degrees from German institutions are respected and valued across the globe.
Cultural Experience
Germany offers a rich cultural heritage, a vibrant student life, and opportunities to interact with peers from all over the world.
Conclusion
Germany provides excellent value for international students with low tuition costs, high academic standards, and a diverse, enriching experience. Whether you’re an Indian student or coming from another country, Germany offers academic rigor, global exposure, and financial feasibility.
FAQs: Cheap Universities in Germany
1. Is it possible to study in Germany without knowing the German language?
Yes, many German universities offer programs taught entirely in English, especially at the master’s level. However, learning basic German can enhance your daily life and increase job opportunities post-graduation.
2. What is the APS Certificate, and do Indian students need it?
The Academic Evaluation Centre (APS) certificate is a mandatory requirement for Indian students applying to German universities. It verifies the authenticity of academic documents and is essential for the student visa application process.
3. Can I work part-time while studying in Germany?
Yes, international students are allowed to work up to 120 full days or 240 half days per year. This can help cover living expenses, but it’s important to balance work and study commitments.
4. What is a blocked account, and why is it necessary?
A blocked account is a special bank account where international students deposit a specific amount (approximately €11,208 for one year) to prove they have sufficient funds to cover living expenses in Germany. It’s a prerequisite for obtaining a student visa.
5. Are there age limits for applying to German universities?
Generally, there are no strict age limits for university applications in Germany. However, some programs or scholarships may have specific age criteria, so it’s advisable to check individual requirements.
6. Do I need health insurance while studying in Germany?
Yes, health insurance is mandatory for all students in Germany. You can opt for public or private health insurance, but ensure it’s recognized by German authorities.
7. How can I find accommodation as an international student?
Students can choose between university dormitories, private apartments, or shared flats (Wohngemeinschaften). It’s recommended to start searching early, as affordable housing options can be competitive.
8. Is it possible to stay in Germany after graduation?
Yes, graduates can apply for an 18-month residence permit to seek employment related to their field of study. Securing a job during this period can lead to longer-term residency options.
9. What is the difference between public and private universities in Germany?
Public universities are typically state-funded and offer low or no tuition fees, while private universities charge higher fees but may offer specialized programs and smaller class sizes.